Unity2D研究院之自动生成动画、AnimationController、Prefab（一）

《Unity2D研究院之自动生成动画、AnimationController、Prefab（一）》有 53 条评论

1. 邱文亮说：

   2017 年 12 月 4 日上午 11:50

   雨松大哥：我在动态生成的时候出现 sprite：Sprite（missing） 样的问题 ，是什么原因啊

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2. sdk1D2A说：

   2017 年 9 月 16 日下午 11:44

   请问怎么用AssetDatabase.LoadAssetAtPath读取已经自动分割的素材中单独的一张呢？我得到的素材不是一张一张的而是一张大图，用unity自带的分割工具切好之后要怎么读入？

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3. dsk1D2A说：

   2017 年 9 月 16 日下午 12:22

   雨松大哥。。我不知道2017年了还能不能得到回复。。。我自动生成的clip跟手动拖动素材后生成的clip对照了半天好像没区别。但是代码自动生成的clip既不会动，从别的clip切换过来的时候也不会有反应。比如我向左走的clip是自动生成的，向右走的事手动拖拽的。我按右键会正常播放向右走的动画，按左键的时候物体机会切回默认的sprite图，不会播放向左走的动画， 可能是什么原因导致的呢？

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4. freebee说：

   2017 年 8 月 18 日下午 5:15

   using UnityEngine;
   using System.Collections;
   using System.IO;
   using System.Collections.Generic;
   using UnityEditor;
   using UnityEditor.Animations;

   public class BuildAnimation : Editor
   {

   //生成出的Prefab的路径
   private static string PrefabPath = “Assets/Resources/Prefabs”;
   //生成出的AnimationController的路径
   private static string AnimationControllerPath = “Assets/AnimationController”;
   //生成出的Animation的路径
   private static string AnimationPath = “Assets/Animation”;
   //美术给的原始图片路径
   private static string ImagePath = Application.dataPath + “/Raw”;

   [MenuItem (“Build/BuildAnimaiton”)]
   static void BuildAniamtion ()
   {
   DirectoryInfo raw = new DirectoryInfo (ImagePath);
   foreach (DirectoryInfo dictorys in raw.GetDirectories()) {
   List clips = new List ();
   foreach (DirectoryInfo dictoryAnimations in dictorys.GetDirectories()) {
   //每个文件夹就是一组帧动画，这里把每个文件夹下的所有图片生成出一个动画文件
   clips.Add (BuildAnimationClip (dictoryAnimations));
   }
   //把所有的动画文件生成在一个AnimationController里
   UnityEditor.Animations.AnimatorController controller = BuildAnimationController (clips, dictorys.Name);
   //最后生成程序用的Prefab文件
   BuildPrefab (dictorys, controller);
   }
   }

   static AnimationClip BuildAnimationClip (DirectoryInfo dictorys)
   {
   string animationName = dictorys.Name;
   //查找所有图片，因为我找的测试动画是.jpg
   FileInfo[] images = dictorys.GetFiles (“*.jpg”);
   AnimationClip clip = new AnimationClip ();
   #if UNITY_5
   #else
   AnimationUtility.SetAnimationType (clip, ModelImporterAnimationType.Generic);
   #endif
   EditorCurveBinding curveBinding = new EditorCurveBinding ();
   curveBinding.type = typeof(SpriteRenderer);
   curveBinding.path = “”;
   curveBinding.propertyName = “m_Sprite”;
   ObjectReferenceKeyframe[] keyFrames = new ObjectReferenceKeyframe[images.Length];
   //动画长度是按秒为单位，1/10就表示1秒切10张图片，根据项目的情况可以自己调节
   float frameTime = 1 / 10f;
   for (int i = 0; i < images.Length; i++) {
   Sprite sprite = AssetDatabase.LoadAssetAtPath (DataPathToAssetPath (images [i].FullName));
   keyFrames [i] = new ObjectReferenceKeyframe ();
   keyFrames [i].time = frameTime * i;
   keyFrames [i].value = sprite;
   }
   //动画帧率，30比较合适
   clip.frameRate = 30;

   //有些动画我希望天生它就动画循环
   if (animationName.IndexOf (“idle”) >= 0) {
   //设置idle文件为循环动画
   SerializedObject serializedClip = new SerializedObject (clip);
   AnimationClipSettings clipSettings = new AnimationClipSettings (serializedClip.FindProperty (“m_AnimationClipSettings”));
   clipSettings.loopTime = true;
   serializedClip.ApplyModifiedProperties ();
   }
   string parentName = System.IO.Directory.GetParent (dictorys.FullName).Name;
   System.IO.Directory.CreateDirectory (AnimationPath + “/” + parentName);
   AnimationUtility.SetObjectReferenceCurve (clip, curveBinding, keyFrames);
   AssetDatabase.CreateAsset (clip, AnimationPath + “/” + parentName + “/” + animationName + “.anim”);
   AssetDatabase.SaveAssets ();
   return clip;
   }

   static AnimatorController BuildAnimationController (List clips, string name)
   {
   AnimatorController animatorController = UnityEditor.Animations.AnimatorController.CreateAnimatorControllerAtPath (AnimationControllerPath + “/” + name + “.controller”);
   AnimatorControllerLayer layer = animatorController.layers [0];
   AnimatorStateMachine sm = layer.stateMachine;
   foreach (AnimationClip newClip in clips) {
   //AnimatorStateMachine machine = sm.AddStateMachine(newClip.name);
   AnimatorState state = sm.AddState (newClip.name);
   state.motion = newClip;
   //AnimatorStateTransition trans = sm.AddAnyStateTransition(state);
   if (newClip.name == “idle”) {
   sm.defaultState = state;
   }
   //sm.AddEntryTransition(machine);
   //sm.AddStateMachineExitTransition(machine);
   //trans.RemoveCondition(0);
   }
   AssetDatabase.SaveAssets ();
   return animatorController;
   }

   static void BuildPrefab (DirectoryInfo dictorys, UnityEditor.Animations.AnimatorController animatorCountorller)
   {
   //生成Prefab 添加一张预览用的Sprite
   FileInfo images = dictorys.GetDirectories () [0].GetFiles (“*.jpg”) [0];
   GameObject go = new GameObject ();
   go.name = dictorys.Name;
   SpriteRenderer spriteRender = go.AddComponent ();
   spriteRender.sprite = AssetDatabase.LoadAssetAtPath (DataPathToAssetPath (images.FullName));
   Animator animator = go.AddComponent ();
   animator.runtimeAnimatorController = animatorCountorller;
   PrefabUtility.CreatePrefab (PrefabPath + “/” + go.name + “.prefab”, go);
   DestroyImmediate (go);
   }

   public static string DataPathToAssetPath (string path)
   {
   if (Application.platform == RuntimePlatform.WindowsEditor)
   return path.Substring (path.IndexOf (“Assets\\”));
   else
   return path.Substring (path.IndexOf (“Assets/”));
   }

   class AnimationClipSettings
   {
   SerializedProperty m_Property;

   private SerializedProperty Get (string property)
   {
   return m_Property.FindPropertyRelative (property);
   }

   public AnimationClipSettings (SerializedProperty prop)
   {
   m_Property = prop;
   }

   public float startTime { get { return Get (“m_StartTime”).floatValue; } set { Get (“m_StartTime”).floatValue = value; } }

   public float stopTime { get { return Get (“m_StopTime”).floatValue; } set { Get (“m_StopTime”).floatValue = value; } }

   public float orientationOffsetY { get { return Get (“m_OrientationOffsetY”).floatValue; } set { Get (“m_OrientationOffsetY”).floatValue = value; } }

   public float level { get { return Get (“m_Level”).floatValue; } set { Get (“m_Level”).floatValue = value; } }

   public float cycleOffset { get { return Get (“m_CycleOffset”).floatValue; } set { Get (“m_CycleOffset”).floatValue = value; } }

   public bool loopTime { get { return Get (“m_LoopTime”).boolValue; } set { Get (“m_LoopTime”).boolValue = value; } }

   public bool loopBlend { get { return Get (“m_LoopBlend”).boolValue; } set { Get (“m_LoopBlend”).boolValue = value; } }

   public bool loopBlendOrientation { get { return Get (“m_LoopBlendOrientation”).boolValue; } set { Get (“m_LoopBlendOrientation”).boolValue = value; } }

   public bool loopBlendPositionY { get { return Get (“m_LoopBlendPositionY”).boolValue; } set { Get (“m_LoopBlendPositionY”).boolValue = value; } }

   public bool loopBlendPositionXZ { get { return Get (“m_LoopBlendPositionXZ”).boolValue; } set { Get (“m_LoopBlendPositionXZ”).boolValue = value; } }

   public bool keepOriginalOrientation { get { return Get (“m_KeepOriginalOrientation”).boolValue; } set { Get (“m_KeepOriginalOrientation”).boolValue = value; } }

   public bool keepOriginalPositionY { get { return Get (“m_KeepOriginalPositionY”).boolValue; } set { Get (“m_KeepOriginalPositionY”).boolValue = value; } }

   public bool keepOriginalPositionXZ { get { return Get (“m_KeepOriginalPositionXZ”).boolValue; } set { Get (“m_KeepOriginalPositionXZ”).boolValue = value; } }

   public bool heightFromFeet { get { return Get (“m_HeightFromFeet”).boolValue; } set { Get (“m_HeightFromFeet”).boolValue = value; } }

   public bool mirror { get { return Get (“m_Mirror”).boolValue; } set { Get (“m_Mirror”).boolValue = value; } }
   }

   }

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   • freebee说：

     2017 年 8 月 18 日下午 5:38

     下面是更改后可用于5.X的
     另外再来一发
     http://blog.csdn.net/dingkun520wy/article/details/50971544

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5. 謝小遜说：

   2016 年 3 月 17 日下午 6:09

   帧数少的倒是正常 但是为什么我生成了一个50帧的 排列出现了问题 变成0 1 10 11 12 … 这样排下去了 _(:з」∠)_

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   • 謝小遜说：

     2016 年 3 月 18 日下午 2:14

     不知道怎么弄 只好在99行生成FileInfo[] images之后重新排列 加一行Sorter.Sort(ref images); 只是把文字里面的全部数字提取出来然后按照大小重新排列的 ⁄(⁄ ⁄•⁄ω⁄•⁄ ⁄)⁄ 上Sorter类：
     public class Sorter
     {
     public static void Sort(ref FileInfo[] arr)
     {
     int[] ascending = new int[arr.Length];
     //字符转换
     for(int i = 0; i < arr.Length; i++) {
     char[] charCache = arr[ i].Name.ToCharArray();
     int[] intCache = new int[charCache.Length – 4];
     string strCache = "";
     for(int j = 0; j < charCache.Length – 4; j++) {
     int.TryParse(charCache[ j].ToString(), out intCache[ j]);
     }
     foreach(int item in intCache) {
     strCache += "" + item;
     }

     int.TryParse(strCache, out ascending[ i]);
     }

     //排序
     for(int i = 0; i 0) && (ascending[j – 1] > t)) {
     ascending[ j] = ascending[j – 1];
     arr[ j] = arr[j – 1];
     j–;
     }
     ascending[ j] = t;
     arr[ j] = T;
     }
     }
     }

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6. lovejoy_voyage说：

   2016 年 2 月 6 日下午 8:20

   你好 我用的是Unity5 前面几处过时的地方修改了 可是还有一个trans.RemoveCondition(0); 提示无法从int 转为 AnimationCondition类型 那么这里的参数应该填什么呢？ 谢谢喽

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   • 雨松MOMO说：

     2016 年 2 月 6 日下午 10:19

     unity5上这代码用不成了， 要重写了， 你可以参考一下下面朋友重写的代码。。。

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     • lovejoy_voyage说：

       2016 年 2 月 19 日上午 9:32

       才看到 谢谢啦 下面的代码确实帮了我

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